Reference

The color encyclopedia

Every color has a page: all 16,777,216 of them, resolvable by hex. 31,912 carry real names. Browse by family, shade, palette, meaning, or the teams and flags that wear them.

16,777,216
colors served, one page each
31,912
real names, matched by CIEDE2000
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Delta E (ΔE)

A measure of how different two colors look. Below 1 the difference is invisible to almost everyone; below 2.3 most people can't tell them apart; above 10 they are clearly different colors. We use CIEDE2000, the modern standard.Full glossary entry →
12
hue families to browse

Know the code?

Families

Browse by hue family
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Hue

The attribute we usually mean by the word color: where it sits on the wheel, from red through yellow, green, blue, and back. Hue is what changes when you rotate a color wheel and stays the same when you only lighten or dull a color.Full glossary entry →

Most searched

Popular colors

The names people search most, as labeled specimens. Every card opens that color's full page: codes, shades, palettes, and contrast.

The full registry

Every one of the 31,912 names

The complete registry, browsable. Type to filter; every entry opens a full breakdown with codes, palettes, and contrast.

    Variations

    Shades of everything
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    Shade

    A color mixed with black, which lowers its lightness. Maroon is a shade of red. Shades feel deeper and more grounded.Full glossary entry →

    Combinations

    Palettes and gradients built from these colors

    All palettes

    Pairings

    What goes with each color

    All 100 guides

    Meaning

    What each color means

    All meanings

    In the wild

    The colors teams, brands, and nations wear

    Keep going

    Play with color, then work with it

    FAQ

    Common questions

    How can every color have a page?

    Any of the 16,777,216 sRGB colors resolves through the hex lookup to a full breakdown: its nearest names, every code format, tints, shades, palettes, and contrast data. The 31,912 named colors come from the community-maintained color-name-list, matched by CIEDE2000 rather than RGB distance.

    Where do the color names come from?

    From the open color-name-list project: 31,912 human-given names, from Crimson to 100 Mph. We match your color to the perceptually nearest name and always show the distance, so you know an exact hit from a close neighbor.

    What is a hue family?

    The 12 families (red through pink) partition the hue wheel so browsing stays manageable. A color's family comes from its hue angle, with lightness and chroma deciding edge cases like brown and gray.

    What makes this an encyclopedia and not a list?

    Every entry is computed: codes in eight formats, tints and shades on even perceptual steps, six harmony types, WCAG contrast against black and white, nearest paint and brand standards, and honest notes on gamut and undertone.

    Can I browse every named color?

    Yes. The name directory on this page loads all 31,912 names with a live filter. Every entry opens a full breakdown, and the most-searched names have curated encyclopedia pages.

    How the matching works, precisely: the methodology page documents the naming, palette, and contrast math, including the limits.

    Popular colors

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